It then turns south-eastwards to reach Wadi Sab' at a point situated one kilometre to the west of it. From the south-east corner of Ibdis village it runs to a point south-west of the built-up area of Beit 'Affa, crossing the Hebron-El Majdal road just to the west of the built-up area of Iraq Suweidan. It should be noted that the status of Jerusalem within the Corpus Separatum included in the above resolution, was re-asserted by Resolution 303(IV) of the General Assembly dated 9 December 1949 as the Armistice Line was being finalised at the end of hostilities between the Zionist forces and the neighbouring Arab countries. Another sub-committee was to study the proposal of establishing a unitary State in Palestine in which the Democratic Constitution would guarantee the human rights and fundamental freedom of all its citizens without distinction as to race, language or religion. Résolution 178 : plainte du Sénégal relatives à des incursions de l'armée portugaise sur son territoire (adoptée le 24 avril 1963 lors de la 1033 e séance). It was on 25 November 1947 that the world became acquainted for the first time with the final draft of the partition resolution: Resolution 181. From here it runs along the railway line some distance to the east of it to a point just east of the Tulkarm railway station. The United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was a proposal by the United Nations, which recommended a partition of Mandatory Palestine at the end of the British Mandate.On 29 November 1947, the UN General Assembly adopted the Plan as Resolution 181 (II).. The vote was 33 in support of the Resolution, 13 members opposed it and 10 members abstained including Britain. The Jewish underground massacres and conquests of Palestine were rewarded when Israel's application for UN membership was approved, first, by the Security Council through its Resolution 69 on Mach 4 1949 and, later, passed by the General Assembly through its Resolution 273 on 11 May 1949 - a mere 4 days short of Israel's first anniversary of its creation. The resolution outlines a framework for humanitarian assistance and a set of guiding principles. Résolution 181 de l’Assemblée générale de l’ONU (29 novembre 1947) : plan de partage de la Palestine. From here it runs due west, parallel to the horizontal grid line 230, to the north-east corner of the village lands of Tel Adashim. The Trusteeship Council shall be designated to discharge the responsibilities of the Administering Authority on behalf of the United Nations. under a special international regime and shall be administered by the United Nations. The Partition Plan for Palestine offered 55% of historical Palestine to a Jewish population constituting a mere third of the entire population (not more than 10% at the time of Balfour) where Jews owned about 7% of the land. du CETIM, ISBN 2-88053-034-2, 432 pages, 2005. Elle consiste en une seule et longue phrase, divisée en clauses. La résolution 181. One small country, Siam, was absent. From there it proceeds north-east to a point on the southern boundary of I'Billin situated to the west of the I'Billin-Birwa road. Risoluzione Assemblea Generale ONU 181 Piano di Ripartizione per crearae uno Stato Arabo ed Ebraico a unione Economica e con un regime Speciale per Gerusalemme (29 Novembre 1947) Official Records of the General Assembly, Second Session Supplement No. 4 See A/43/928, annex. générale 28 juin 2019 R 19-11057 (F) *1911057* ésolution 2480 (2019) Adoptée par le Conseil de sécurité à sa 8568e séance, le 28 juin 2019 UN Special Committee on Palestine "majority proposal" (partition) formed the basis of res. After 10 years, a referendum would be held to seek the views of the city’s residents. At 6:11pm, U.S. President Harry Truman authorised the recognition of Israel, and America became the first nation to do so. It includes the whole of the Hula Basin, Lake Tiberias, the whole of the Beisan sub-district, the boundary line being extended to the crest of the Gilboa mountains and the Wadi Malih. The United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was a proposal by the United Nations, which recommended a partition of Mandatory Palestine at the end of the British Mandate.On 29 November 1947, the UN General Assembly adopted the Plan as Resolution 181 (II).. As two votes were lacking for such a majority, the draft was handed to the General Assembly. It then bulges to the south-west along Wadi Nafkh, Wadi Ajrim and Wadi Lassan to the point where Wadi Lassan crosses the Egyptian frontier.The area of the Arab enclave of Jaffa consists of that part of the town-planning area of Jaffa which lies to the west of the Jewish quarters lying south of Tel-Aviv, to the west of the continuation of Herzl street up to its junction with the Jaffa-Jerusalem road, to the south-west of the section of the Jaffa-Jerusalem road lying south-east of that junction, to the west of Miqve Yisrael lands, to the north-west of Holon local council area, to the north of the line linking up the north-west corner of Holon with the north-east corner of Bat Yam local council area and to the north of Bat Yam local council area. From here it follows the northern and eastern boundaries of the village of Ar'ara, rejoining the Haifa-Samaria district boundary at Wadi'Ara, and thence proceeding south-south-westwards in an approximately straight line joining up with the western boundary of Qaqun to a point east of the railway line on the eastern boundary of Qaqun village. It was composed of 5 member states: Bolivia, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Panama and The Philippines. el Ruheiba and then proceeds in a southerly direction to a point known as El Baha, beyond which it crosses the Beersheba-El 'Auja main road to the west of Kh. Palestine was not only partitioned. Résolution 181 : l'ONU pouvait-elle priver les Palestiniens de leur terre ? The City of Jerusalem shall include the present municipality of Jerusalem plus the surrounding villages and towns, the most eastern of which shall be Abu Dis; the most southern, Bethlehem; the most western, Ein Karim (including also the built-up area of Motsa); and the most northern Shu-fat, as indicated on the attached sketch-map (annex B [following p. 236 in the present Yearbook]). From here it follows the western boundary of Kafr I'nan village until it reaches the Tiberias-Acre sub-district boundary line, passing to the west of the junction of the Acre-Safad and Lubiya-Kafr I'nan roads. About five kilometres north-east of Ras ez Zuweira it turns north, excluding from the Arab State a strip along the coast of the Dead Sea not more than seven kilometres in depth, as far as Ein Geddi, whence it turns due east to join the Transjordan frontier in the Dead Sea. Concerted and remarkable lobbying by the Zionist lobby ensured at the last moment that those 8 wavering and doubtful votes, were swung into the partition lobby. Thence it proceeds southwards along the western village boundary of El Faluja to the Beersheba subdistrict boundary. United Nations Security Council Resolution 435, adopted on September 29, 1978, put forward proposals for a cease-fire and UN-supervised elections in South African-controlled South West Africa which ultimately led to the independence of Namibia.Importantly, it established the United Nations Transition Assistance Group (UNTAG) which oversaw the election and the South African withdrawal. The eastern frontier of the Jewish State follows the boundary described in respect of the Arab State.The Beersheba area comprises the whole of the Beersheba sub-district, including the Negeb and the eastern part of the Gaza sub-district, but excluding the town of Beersheba and those areas described in respect of the Arab State. des documents de l'ONU: Official Document System. Thence it proceeds first north-westwards to a point due north of the built-up area of Zir'in and then westwards to the Afula-Jenin railway, thence north-westwards along the district boundary line to the point of intersection on the Hejaz railway. Par ONU. 1948 was an election year in American and all the predictions were that Truman's opponet Thomas Dewey was going to win the election in November of that year. Section 8.2 Cadre de Travail pour la consolidation de la paix de l’ONU 181 Section 8.3 Maintien de Consolidation de la Paix au Sierra Leone: de la MINUSIL au BINUSIL/UNIPSIL, de 1999 à 2014 185 No sooner had Truman won the election on 3 November 1948, than Chaim Weizmann, the President of the World Zionist Organization and Israel's first President shot a letter of congratulation to him dated 5 November in which he states: "We have special cause to be gratified at your re-election because we are mindful of the enlightened help which you gave our cause in these years of our struggle". 973. The Beersheba area comprises the whole of the Beersheba sub-district, including the Negeb and the eastern part of the Gaza sub-district, but excluding the town of Beersheba and those areas described in respect of the Arab State. Thence it turns north to follow the southern side of the Jaffa-Jerusalem road until El Qubab, whence it follows the road to the boundary of Abu Shusha. Israel would not have been recognised by Truman had it nor declared its borders on the basis on UN Resolution 181. It then follows the Beersheba-Hebron boundary eastwards to a point north of Ras ez Zuweira, only departing from it so as to cut across the base of the indentation between vertical grid lines 150 and 160.About five kilometres north-east of Ras ez Zuweira it turns north, excluding from the Arab State a strip along the coast of the Dead Sea not more than seven kilometres in depth, as far as Ein Geddi, whence it turns due east to join the Transjordan frontier in the Dead Sea.The northern boundary of the Arab section of the coastal plain runs from a point between Minat el Qila and Nabi Yunis, passing between the built-up areas of Gan Yavne and Barqa to the point of intersection. (The boundary line should be so demarcated as to allow direct access from the Arab State to the airport.) Herzl’s prediction to establish a Jewish State in Palestine within 50 years was missed by only 1 year. Le texte de la Charte des Nations Unies de 1945 est téléchargeable ici sous la forme d'un fichier PDF de 29 pages. el Ruheiba and then proceeds in a southerly direction to a point known as El Baha, beyond which it crosses the Beersheba-El 'Auja main road to the west of Kh. Jerusalem as "Corpus Separatum" under the UN Partition Plan. it was not in the UN mandate to create states. 3 See A/ES-10/273 and Corr.1. 4 See A/43/928, annex. Here is a paragraph from the UN Charter and The Security Council: "Broadly speaking, while the General Assembly may discuss any international disputes or situations, it is the Security Council which recommends appropriate procedures or methods of adjustments or terms of settlement for the pacific settlement of disputes and takes preventive or enforecement measures with respet to threats to the peaces, breaches of the peace or acts of aggression". Both Zionist and Arab delegations were now in a race against time. From that point it follows the Nablus-Jenin subdistrict boundary westwards for a distance of about three kilometres and then turns north-westwards, passing to the east of the built-up areas of the villages of Jalbun and Faqqu'a, to the boundary of the sub-districts of Jenin and Beisan at a point north-east of Nuris. From there it joins Wadi El Zaiyatin just to the west of El Subeita. 29 novembre 1947, partage de la Palestine Assemblée générale des Nations unies 29 novembre 1947 (Extraits des chapitres les plus importants) Première partie. On May 14, 1948 Eliahu Epstein of the Jewish Agency for Palestine (and the Agent for the Provisional Government of Israel) wrote a letter to US President Harry Truman which read in part: "I have the honour to notify you that the state of Israel has been proclaimed as an independent republic WITHIN FRONTIERS APPROVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE UNITED NATIONS IN ITS RESOLUTION [181] OF 29 NOVEMBER, 1947..." [our emphasis]. The Zionist lobby went out in full force to ensure that Truman secures the White House. Voting on resolution 181 (II): 181 due to the deteriorating security situation and was abolished on 14 May 1948: The question of Karton quarter will be decided by the Boundary Commission, bearing in mind among other considerations the desirability of including the smallest possible number of its Arab inhabitants and the largest possible number of its Jewish inhabitants in the Jewish State. On the day after Truman's recognition of Israel, Epstein wrote to Moshe Shertok, Israel's then Foreign Minister saying that "...THE UNITED STATES RECOGNIZES THE PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT AS THE DE-FACTO AUTHORITY OF THE NEW STATE OF ISRAEL" [our emphasis]. Toggle navigation United Nations. But since the 1880’s, the Zionists had been preparing for such an eventuality. Thence the boundary line follows the western and southern boundaries of Ramle village, to the north-east corner of El Na'ana village, thence in a straight line to the southernmost point of El Barriya, along the eastern boundary of that village and the southern boundary of 'Innaba village. See official Records of the General Assembly, Second Session Supplement No 11, Volume I-IV. The Trusteeship Council shall be designated to discharge the responsibilities of the Administering Authority on behalf of the United Nations. 2 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. RESOLUTION ADOPTEE SUR LE RAPPORT DE LA COMMISSION AD HOC DE LA QUESTION PALESTINIENNE 181 (II) Gouvernement futur de la Palestine Première partie : Constitution et gouvement futurs de la Palestine A. FIN DU MANDAT, PARTAGE ET INDEPENDANCE 1. Now was the time to act. The UN itself recognized that Resolution 181 had not been accepted by the Arab side, rendering it a dead issue: On January 29, 1948, the First Monthly Progress Report of the UN-appointed Palestine charged with helping put Commission Resolution 181 into effect was … The eastern frontier of the Jewish State follows the boundary described in respect of the Arab State. Eliahu Epstein sought to assure him that "...any territory taken until peace was achieved would be returned to the Arab State". From here it runs due north-north-east to a point on the Shafa 'Amr-Haifa road, west of its junction with the road to I'Billin. UN Resolution 181 called for the immediate creation of The Palestine Commission to oversee the implementation of the Partition Plan. The resolution recommended the creation of independent Arab and Jewish States and a Special International Regime for the city of … From there it follows the boundary line of this village to its southernmost point. From here it runs along the railway line some distance to the east of it to a point just east of the Tulkarm railway station. Le maintien de la paix et la résolution de conflits internationaux. The question of Karton quarter will be decided by the Boundary Commission, bearing in mind among other considerations the desirability of including the smallest possible number of its Arab inhabitants and the largest possible number of its Jewish inhabitants in the Jewish State. "De-Facto" mean a state of affairs that is true in fact but that is not officially sanctioned. For a draft resolution to become an official one, UN procedures required a two-third majority of its ad hoc committee. It does not take a big brain to realise that this has a price attached to it. It includes also a strip of land along the Dead Sea stretching from the Beersheba-Hebron subdistrict boundary line to Ein Geddi, as described in respect of the Arab State. du CETIM, ISBN 2-88053-034-2, 432 pages, 2005. It runs along the eastern boundaries of Abu Shusha, Seidun, Hulda to the southernmost point of Hulda, thence westwards in a straight line to the northeastern corner of Umm Kalkha, thence following the northern boundaries of Umm Kalkha, Qazaza and the northern and western boundaries of Mukhezin to the Gaza District boundary and thence runs across the village lands of El Mismiya, El Kabira, and Yasur to the southern point of intersection, which is midway between the built-up areas of Yasur and Batani Sharqi.From the southern point of intersection the boundary line runs north-westwards between the villages of Gan Yavne and Barqa to the sea at a point half way between Nabi Yunis and Minat el Qila, and south-eastwards to a point west of Qastina, whence it turns in a south-westerly direction, passing to the east of the built-up areas of Es Sawafir, Esh Sharqiya and Ibdis. Ce plan prévoit la partition de la Palestine mandataire en trois entités, avec la création 973. Follow UNISPAL Twitter RSS, [At its hundred and twenty-eighth plenary meeting on 29 November 1947 the General Assembly, in accordance with the terms of the above resolution [181 A], elected the following members of the United Nations Commission on Palestine: Bolivia, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Panama and Philippines. A painful reading of this illegal partitioning of a country goes like this: "The area of the Arab State in Western Galilee is bounded on the west by the Mediterranean and on the north by the frontier of the Lebanon from Ras en Naqura to a point north of Saliha. There is an end-user problem. Résolution 2249 de l'ONU : quelles solutions le Conseil de sécurité entend ici proposer pour lutter contre le terrorisme international ? By April 1948, they had achieved a military superiority and set in motion all political machinery to declare their Jewish State. It then runs to the north-west corner of these lands, when it turns south and west so as to include in the Arab State the sources of the Nazareth water supply in Yafa village. This decision was influenced by world events at that time. Its General Assembly had neither the legal nor the legislative powers to impose such a resolution or to convey title of a territory; Articles 10, 11 and 14 of the UN Charter bestows the right on the General Assembly merely to recommend resolutions. The Jewish section of the coastal plain extends from a point between Minat et Qila and Nabi Yunis in the Gaza sub-district and includes the towns of Haifa and Tel-Aviv, leaving Jaffa as an enclave of the Arab State. ], Question de Palestine/Futur gouvernement/Plan de partage - Résolution de l'AG. From here it turns south-westwards, running across the lands of Batani Sharqi, along the eastern boundary of the lands of Beit Daras and across the lands of Julis, leaving the built-up areas of Batani Sharqi and Julis to the westwards, as far as the north-west corner of the lands of Beit Tima. It was destroyed. It then runs westwards along the southern side of the Safad-Acre road to the Galilee-Haifa District boundary, from which point it follows that boundary to the sea. From there it follows the boundary line of this village to its southernmost point. 3 See A/ES-10/273 and Corr.1. Résolution 181 : l'ONU pouvait-elle priver les Palestiniens de leur terre ? 5 A/56/1026-S/2002/932, annex II, resolution 14/221. Thence it turns north to follow the southern side of the Jaffa-Jerusalem road until El Qubab, whence it follows the road to the boundary of Abu Shusha. Khuweilifa, whence it proceeds in a south-westerly direction to a point on the Beersheba-Gaza main road two kilometres to the north-west of the town. Dissertation de 6 pages - Droit international "La France face au terrorisme a toujours pris ses responsabilités et c'est depuis la Syrie, nous en avons la preuve, que sont organisées des attaques contre plusieurs pays, et notamment le nôtre." Today, that referendum remains dead history. Zionist politicians did not waste time in recruiting and lobbying wavering delegates. conseil. Most of Palestine’s indigenous population were expelled and, together with their descendents, became numbers in an UNRWA refugee register. From here the boundary runs southwestwards, including the built-up area and some of the land of the village of Kh.Lid in the Arab State to cross the Haifa-Jenin road at a point on the district boundary between Haifa and Samaria west of El Mansi. Thence the boundary follows a line half-way between the railway and the Tulkarm-Qalqiliya-Jaljuliya and Ras el Ein road to a point just east of Ras el Ein station, whence it proceeds along the railway some distance to the east of it to the point on the railway line south of the junction of the Haifa-Lydda and Beit Nabala lines, whence it proceeds along the southern border of Lydda airport to its southwest corner, thence in a south-westerly direction to a point just west of the built-up area of Sarafand el 'Amar, whence it turns south, passing just to the west of the built-up area of Abu el Fadil to the north-east corner of the lands of Beer Ya'Aqov. Résolution 71/20 – Rapport du comité pour l’exercice des droits inaliénables du peuple palestinien. 11,Volumes l-lV. When the time to vote arrived, the British Government, perhaps under the weight of its guilt for abusing the trust which the League of Nations had bestowed upon it to protect, guide and assist Palestine to achieve its independence at the end of its Mandatory period, opted to abstain from voting. The City of Jerusalem shall be established as a corpus separatum under a special international regime and shall be administered by the United Nations. Le 22 mai 1961, après que de légères modifications eurent été apportées à son libellé, ce projet de résolution révisé a été adopté par la Commission, laquelle a ensuite fait sienne la résolution I (E/3511, annexe), par laquelle elle priait le … From here it turns south-westwards, running across the lands of Batani Sharqi, along the eastern boundary of the lands of Beit Daras and across the lands of Julis, leaving the built-up areas of Batani Sharqi and Julis to the westwards, as far as the north-west corner of the lands of Beit Tima. ; Résolution 179 : rapports du Secrétaire général sur les faits nouveaux relatifs au Yémen (adoptée le 11 juin 1963 lors de la 1039 e séance). USA - 1 janvier 2001. ||Arabic||Chinese||Français||Русский||Español||, See also: voting records (via UNBISNET) Kuseifa to join the Beersheba-Hebron-sub-district boundary. From there it proceeds north-east to a point on the southern boundary of I'Billin situated to the west of the I'Billin-Birwa road. Although the U.N. Charter is considered a “law-making treaty”, the United Nations itself is not an international legislature that can make laws or pass legislations. On reaching Ginneiger it follows the eastern, northern and western boundaries of the lands of this village to their south-west corner, whence it proceeds in a straight line to a point on the Haifa-Afula railway on the boundary between the villages of Sarid and El Mujeidil. A typical cop-out. Thence it proceeds first north-westwards to a point due north of the built-up area of Zir'in and then westwards to the Afula-Jenin railway, thence north-westwards along the district boundary line to the point of intersection on the Hejaz railway. [our emphasis]. The Arab League rejected the plan to partition Palestine by any outside power. Deutscher Übersetzungsdienst, Vereinte Nationen, New York Februar 1993 RESOLUTION DER GENERALVERSAMMLUNG verabschiedet am 29. Deterioramento delle relazioni tra la Gran Bretagna e la Palestina Thence it runs east of El Jiya across the village lands of El Barbara along the eastern boundaries of the villages of Beit Jirja, Deir Suneid and Dimra. Constitution et gouvernement futurs de la Palestine. General Assembly resolution 1803 (XVII) of 14 December 1962, "Permanent sovereignty over natural resources" The General Assembly, Recalling its resolutions 523 (VI) of 12 January 1952 and 626 (VII) of 21 December 1952, Bearing in mind its resolution 1314 (XIII) … With the Jewish underground forces ravaging and ethnically cleansing the Palestinian landscape, even as the US recognition landed on Ben-Gurion's desk, the status of congered borders and frontiers was not far the mind of US State Department officials. Documents are arranged according to official UN symbols. It then runs in a southerly direction along the vertical grid line 90 to its junction with the horizontal grid line 70. One small country, Siam, was absent. It then turns south-eastwards to Kh. From here it turns northeastwards and proceeds along Wadi Sab' and along the Beersheba-Hebron road for a distance of one kilometre, whence it turns eastwards and runs in a straight line to Kh. Dissertation de 6 pages - Droit international "La France face au terrorisme a toujours pris ses responsabilités et c'est depuis la Syrie, nous en avons la preuve, que sont organisées des attaques contre plusieurs pays, et notamment le nôtre." English (pdf) It follows this boundary to the southernmost point of the village of El Buteimat. 75, No. From here it follows the northern and eastern boundaries of the village of Ar'ara, rejoining the Haifa-Samaria district boundary at Wadi'Ara, and thence proceeding south-south-westwards in an approximately straight line joining up with the western boundary of Qaqun to a point east of the railway line on the eastern boundary of Qaqun village. L’histoire de la Palestine est au cœur de l’histoire du droit international. This Commission, however, was disbanded in May 1948 when it became clear that the Partition Plan could not be implemented as the land of Palestine was being ethnically cleansed by the Jewish underground which lead to the creation of Israel in May 1948 and beyond (see below). Resolution 181: The Partition Resolution of 29 November 1947. The City of Jerusalem shall include the present municipality of Jerusalem plus the surrounding villages and towns, the most eastern of which shall be Abu Dis; the most southern, Bethlehem; the most western, Ein Karim (including also the built-up area of Motsa); and the most northern Shu-fat, as indicated on the attached sketch-map (annex B [following p. 236 in the present.
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