There is different types of Blues, 32 bar blues, 16 bar blues, but in this lesson we will focus on the most common 12-bar blues. This is a good key, not too high and not too low. Introduction: More Blues Tricks and Keys; The Notorious Key Of E; Mixing In Chords With The Blues Riff; Another Cool Variation Of The Blues Riff ; Play the 12 Bar Form with the New Blues Riff; Conclusion: Take Your Time! The 12-bar blues song form is used in many genres of music including country, jazz, rock, folk, and, yes, blues. 1 - Form; 2 - In Time; About This Lesson. The lyrics of the 12-bar blues consist of three rhyming lines, but the first two are identical: The first line of the blues is always ... Once you've mastered the first verse, go on to write the second, third, fourth and so on. Place finger 1 on the root note of A on the 5th fret. B7. This is a very common form, but not the only one. 100%. Interestingly, the blues structure also forms the basis for thousands of rock songs. Gee, I wonder where it got its name? What is the 12 Bar Blues? The 12 bar blues is made up of 12 bars (crazy, huh?) It is so named because various sets of standard chord changes are repeated in a 12 bar (12 measure) pattern. D7. Browse Community. Classic Blues Riff in the 12 Bar Form; Classic Blues Riff with a Lick; Using the Lick in the 12-bar Form; Conclusion: Classic Blues Riff; More 12 Bar Blues Tricks and Keys. To be able to improvise freely and comfortably over this progression is a real achievement. Roman numerals indicate the quality of the chord (i.e., major or minor), as well as the position the chord occupies in the key. There are so many variations of the blues but let’s focus, for now, on one thing and you can diversify from there. The ease of learning and convenient key transposition is the main reason why the blues are a staple at jam sessions. The 12 bar blues is a chord progression used in blues and rock music that lasts for 12 bars. It uses the I7, IV7, and V7 chords. Start Free Trial Upload Log in. It goes like this: Playing the 12 Bar Blues in a particular key is simply a matter of figuring out the I, IV and V of that key and then using those chords with the above form. The usual 12-bar blues pattern -three different chords (I, IV and V) played over 12 bars and repeated, seemed to be shortened to 11 for the majority of the song. The Gullah Net website includes information about the evolution of blues music and […] I have this lead sheet in concert Bb, as this is a popular blues key in jazz. The twelve-bar blues (or blues changes) is one of the most prominent chord progressions in popular music.The blues progression has a distinctive form in lyrics, phrase, chord structure, and duration.In its basic form, it is predominantly based on the I, IV, and V chords of a key. Let’s start off with the most common blues progression: the 12-bar form. The basic form of the 12 bar blues contains only 3 chords. there are four beats in every measure or bar with each quarter note (crotchet) being equal to one beat. Mastery of the blues and rhythm changes are "critical elements for building a jazz repertoire". To play any of these examples, simply click on the Flash icon "" next to the song title. A typical blues piece consists of these elements: 12 Bars (Measures) 3 Chords (1, 4 and 5) A groove that is either strait or swung (shuffle) Some UGLY faces made like you stepped in something nasty! Then spread finger 2 out to the 7th fret on the A (5th) string. 0:00 Over Longshaw's organ, Armstrong plays an extended blues line, his timbre distorted by a plunger mute. When playing, you repeat this form over and over for every verse until the song ends. Here are some of my favourite online music resources: Background information 1. Harmonically the blues is very simple, with only 3 different chords that is divided over a form of 12 bars. The reason it's called 12 bar blues is that the structure is a repeated pattern of 12 'bars' or 12 measures or 12 'counts of 4'. These three chords, relative to the key of the song, are known as: Countless songs—in many styles—are based on this structure. AAB Song Form - 12 Bar Blues Song Form. The 12-Bar Blues Form. If you play a chordal instrument such as piano or guitar, be sure you can comp through this and play all of the chords. Although there are many variations, the basic 12 bar blues follows a particular pattern of the three chords. The verses didn’t seem to be matching up so I started counting the bars and discovered Cash’s version had 11 bar verses and solos, where as Cattleprod’s were 12 bars (apart from Verse 2). The 12 bar structure used in the AAB pattern is a very common structure in blues music. We'll learn the 12 bar blues in several keys, and the chords you'll need to learn are the following. Almost all Blues music is written in a 4/4 time signature, i.e. F, d. Please rate this score. The more you get used to the 12 bar blues progression you’ll also find that many other rock and pop progressions have their foundation built on it even though they differ slightly. A straight 12-bar blues progression can be found in “Hound Dog” by Elvis Presley. In contemporary jazz, a blues form typically means a repeating 12-bar progression—often in a horn-friendly key like F or B b —with standard chord changes and common substitutions. It has to become second nature so you don’t have to think about it. 1 shows its basic form. The 12 bar blues form consists of 12 bars or measures.

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